Hisar
Soil
What soil tests across the district found, nutrient by nutrient.
7
out of 10
Soil score
OkayShort in most fields here: organic carbon, zinc and boron.
Not in the score: nitrogen.
For most crops. How the soil score works
This shows what soil in this area tends to be like. Your own field can be different. Get it tested at a soil testing lab before deciding.
-
Good
Phosphorus
From 51,652 soil tests
Low 6% Medium 28% High 66%
Most soil tests here came out high
If your field is high: you can use about a quarter less DAP than usual.
What this means
Builds roots and helps the crop flower and fill grain.
Low under 10 kg/ha Medium 10–25 kg/ha High over 25 kg/haHealthy soil has 10 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 6% 28% 66% Haryana 15% 34% 50% India 13% 41% 45% -
Okay
Potassium
From 51,654 soil tests
Low 40% Medium 42% High 18%
4 in 10 soil tests here came out low
If your field is low: add about a quarter more potash (MOP) than the usual dose.
What this means
Fills grain and fruit, and helps crops stand drought and disease.
Low under 110 kg/ha Medium 110–280 kg/ha High over 280 kg/haHealthy soil has 110 kg/ha or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 40% 42% 18% Haryana 25% 46% 30% India 14% 53% 33% -
Poor
Organic carbon
From 51,643 soil tests
Low 95% Medium 5%
9 in 10 soil tests here came out low
If your field is low: add 4 tonnes of compost or farmyard manure per acre before sowing, and plough crop leftovers back in instead of burning them.
What this means
Shows how much organic matter the soil has. It keeps soil loose, holds water and feeds the crop slowly.
Low under 0.5% Medium 0.5–0.75% High over 0.75%Healthy soil has 0.5% or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Low Medium High Here 95% 5% 0% Haryana 76% 19% 5% India 49% 28% 23% -
Good
pH
From 51,654 soil tests
Neutral 100%
Almost every soil test here came out neutral
What this means
How sour (acidic) or alkaline the soil is. It decides which nutrients roots can take up.
Acidic Neutral AlkalineIn these tests, neutral means about pH 6 to 8, which suits most crops; acidic is below about 6 and alkaline above about 8.
Compared with the wider area Place Acidic Neutral Alkaline Here 0% 100% 0% Haryana 0% 95% 5% India 11% 86% 2% -
Good
Salt
From 51,654 soil tests
Not salty 100%
Almost no soil tests here came out salty
What this means
Salt in the soil, shown as EC on the card. Salt makes it hard for roots to drink.
Not salty SaltyUnder 1 dS/m is fine. Between 1 and 4, only crops that can't take salt lose yield. Above 4 harms most crops.
Compared with the wider area Place Not salty Salty Here 100% 0% Haryana 92% 8% India 96% 4% -
Good
Sulphur
From 51,597 soil tests
Short 9% Enough 91%
1 in 10 soil tests here came out short
What this means
Makes oil in oilseeds and protein in pulses.
Short under 10 ppm Enough 10 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 10 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 9% 91% Haryana 7% 93% India 24% 76% -
Poor
Zinc
From 51,649 soil tests
Short 54% Enough 46%
5 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: mix 10 kg of zinc sulphate per acre into the soil before sowing. One dose lasts two or three seasons.
What this means
Needed for growth and healthy leaves. Rice and wheat often run short.
Short under 0.6 ppm Enough 0.6 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.6 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 54% 46% Haryana 23% 77% India 35% 65% -
Okay
Iron
From 51,650 soil tests
Short 33% Enough 67%
3 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: spray ferrous sulphate, 5 g per litre of water, when young leaves turn yellow.
What this means
Keeps young leaves green.
Short under 4.5 ppm Enough 4.5 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 4.5 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 33% 67% Haryana 31% 69% India 24% 76% -
Good
Copper
From 50,209 soil tests
Short 11% Enough 89%
1 in 10 soil tests here came out short
What this means
Helps the crop set seed and resist disease.
Short under 0.2 ppm Enough 0.2 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.2 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 11% 89% Haryana 7% 93% India 5% 95% -
Good
Manganese
From 51,655 soil tests
Short 19% Enough 81%
2 in 10 soil tests here came out short
What this means
Helps leaves make food from sunlight.
Short under 2 ppm Enough 2 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 2 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 19% 81% Haryana 23% 77% India 12% 88% -
Poor
Boron
From 9,576 soil tests
Short 90% Enough 10%
9 in 10 soil tests here came out short
If your field is short: mix 4 kg of borax per acre into the soil before sowing.
What this means
Needed for flowers to set seed and fruit.
Short under 0.5 ppm Enough 0.5 ppm or moreHealthy soil has 0.5 ppm or more.
Compared with the wider area Place Short Enough Here 90% 10% Haryana 68% 32% India 44% 56%
Too few tests here to judge nitrogen (31 tests), out of 51,655 soil samples.
Fixes are the usual advice. Your Soil Health Card or nearest Krishi Vigyan Kendra gives the exact dose for your field.
Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2023-24 & 2024-25. 51,655 samples.
Climate
Rain and temperature through the year, from 24 years of weather records.
Rain
About 380 mm of rain a year
In a normal year. A dry year brings about 270 mm.
Temperature
Hottest in May: days about 41 °C, nights 25 °C
Coolest in January: days about 19 °C, nights 6 °C.
Typical of the district's villages; a farm much higher or lower can be a few degrees cooler or warmer.
Source: IMD gridded daily rainfall (0.25°); IMD gridded daily max/min temperature (1°); TerraClimate 1991–2020 temperature normals (about 4 km), where each district's villages are.
Crops that suit Hisar
Judged on the soil, rain and temperature here, whether or not they're grown here now. Best bets first: what each could earn an acre before costs, with risky crops moved down.
Kharif 0 good fits
No crop fits well in this season here.
Possible with effort: Cotton Rice Guar Seed (Cluster Bean)
Rabi 0 good fits
No crop fits well in this season here.
Possible with effort: Wheat Gram (Chana)
Sowing Growing
Money a season, before costs. Bar: compared with the best crop here.
What grows here
Each crop's share of the district's farmland in recent years, with its yield. Tap a crop to see it across India.
Yield against other districts
Wheat
Yield is better than 96% of districts growing it.
Cotton
Yield is better than 13% of districts growing it.
Rice
Yield is better than 73% of districts growing it.
Source: Crop area, production & yield – district-wise (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Crop area, production & yield – UPAG (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2017-18 to 2024-25.
Compared with districts like this one
What this district harvests, next to districts whose soil tests look alike and whose rain and warmth are close to its own.
Wheat
Districts with similar soil, rain and warmth typically get 18 quintals an acre of wheat; here it's 19 quintals an acre.
Cotton
Districts with similar soil, rain and warmth typically get 4.0 quintals an acre of kapas (raw cotton), about 27% more than the 3.2 quintals an acre here.
Rice
Districts with similar soil, rain and warmth typically get 17 quintals an acre of paddy; here it's 19 quintals an acre.
Yields also depend on water, weather, seeds and farming practice, not only soil.
Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Crop area, production & yield – district-wise (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare); Crop area, production & yield – UPAG (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare).
Who farms here
- Farms 2016-17
- 1.1 lakh
- Average farm size 2016-17
- 6.4 acres
- Young farmers (18–30) 2016-17
- 4%
- Farmers with secondary school or more 2016-17
- 47%
- Farmland that is irrigated 2016-17
- 100%
- Farmers who took a bank or co-op loan 2016-17
- 64%
- Farmers who had their soil tested 2016-17
- 0%
- Farmers using certified seed 2016-17
- 100%
Source: Agricultural Input Survey (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare). 2016-17.
Districts like this one
Places whose soil tests look most like this district's, with rain and warmth close to its own, and what they grow.
- Jhajjar Haryana About 110 km away. 490 mm of rain in a typical year (2001–2024). Wheat Rice Bajra (Pearl Millet)
- Rohtak Haryana About 80 km away. 490 mm of rain in a typical year (2001–2024). Wheat Rice Rapeseed & Mustard
- Mahendragarh Haryana About 130 km away. 460 mm of rain in a typical year (2001–2024). Bajra (Pearl Millet) Rapeseed & Mustard Wheat
- Jhunjhunu Rajasthan About 130 km away. 480 mm of rain in a typical year (2001–2024). Bajra (Pearl Millet) Rapeseed & Mustard Wheat
- Palwal Haryana About 200 km away. 510 mm of rain in a typical year (2001–2024). Wheat Rice Cotton
- See all similar districts
Source: Soil Health Card – soil nutrient analysis (Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare).
Blocks in this district
Open a block for its soil report and the villages in it.